HopingtoHelp

Gonçalvesandherteamcameuponamotherandherinjuredcalfoneday.Thecalfwaslimping.Itsleghadbeencaughtinasnare.Thewoundwasveryserious.Thebabyneededtreatment,oritwouldnotsurvive.Gonçalvescalledavetwhoflewinby helicopter. 

​​​​​​​Unfortunately,themothersawpeopleasthreats.Ashertensiongrew,shetoretreesfromtheground.Thenshewildlythrashedalarge stick.


Theteamcouldseethebaby,hiddeninthebrush.Theystayedinplaceforhours.Theyhopedthatthemotherwouldletthemapproach.Instead,sheboltedintothebrushwithher baby.


Fourdayslater,themotherwasspotted.Shewasalone.Gonçalvesknewthebabyhadnotsurvived.Shewasstruckbyhowfiercelythemotherhadfoughttoprotecther.Itwasmuchlikeahuman mother.

Thematriarchleads,buteveryoneintheherdlooksoutforone another.

Amatriarchmightleadherfamilytotheforestinthemorningorleadthemtowaterinthe afternoon.

RoomtoRoam

Today,therearemorethan650 elephantslivinginGorongosa.Theyoncehadfreerangeofthepark.Now,thissmallerpopulationstaysinthesouthernpartonly.Astheherdsgrow,Gonçalveswonderswhichareastheywillchoosetolive in.


Elephantsneedroomtoroam.Amatriarchmightleadherherd10 kilometers(6.2miles)aday.Astheysearchforfoodandwater,shemighttakethemthroughavillagetosnackoncropswhilethevillagers sleep!

BigTrouble

Asfearfulastheelephantsareofpeople,peoplefeartheelephants,too.Andnoonewantsanunpredictableelephantdestroyingtheir crops!


Gonçalves’sgoalisforpeopleandelephantstopeacefullycoexist.Avoidingconflictsisimportant!So,akeypartofherjobistokeeptrackofwheretheelephantstravel.Shemustcollarandtracktheir movements.


Collaringanelephantisashardasitsounds.First,youhavetofindanelephant.Thesearchoftenhappensbyhelicopter.Whentherightelephantisfound,ateamgoesinto action.

Gonçalvessearchesforelephantsby helicopter.

GettingaSignal

Theteamfiresatranquilizerdart.Thismakestheelephantsleepy.Onceit’sasleep,theteamcanland.“Theeventshappenquickly,”Gonçalvessays.“Everyonehasa role.”


Somemembersoftheteamtakemeasurementsandsamplesoftheelephant.Othershelpfitthecollararoundtheelephant’sneck.Thentheywaitfortheelephanttowakeupandgetbackonher feet.

Theteamwillreceivedatafromthecollareveryhour,foraslongastwoyears.With10elephantscollared,theteammonitorseverywherethey go.

atranquilizer dart

Gonçalvesandtheteamtakesamplesfromamatriarchwhiletheycollar her.