LifeinWater
NoteveryscientistagreedwithIbrahim.So,withagrantfromtheNationalGeographicSociety,Ibrahimsearchedformorefossils.Theworkwasdifficult.However,itbecamerewardingaftertheteamdiscoveredmorepiecesofaSpinosaurustail.
Inotherdinosaurs,thetailnarrowstoapoint.InSpinosaurus,thetailisbroad.Itlookslikeapaddle.Tinybumpsnearthetail’sendmayhaveallowedittomovebackandforth.Long,thinbonesconnecttothetaillikethetailbonesina fish.
Ibrahimwantedtoknowhowthistailmighthaveworkedinthewater.Throughdigitalmodelingandarealmodeltestedinwater,hefound out.
Spinosaurus hadcrocodile-likejawswithlarge,cone-shapedteethtogripslippery fish.
Spinosaurus’ taildeliversmorethaneighttimestheforwardthrustinwaterthanthetailsofotherdinosonland.Nowmorethanever,IbrahimwascertainthatSpinosaurusspentmostofitstimeinthe water.
FossilsegmentsofSpinosaurus’tailnowindicatethatitstailwasbroadandusedasapaddleduring swimming.
ScientistspreviouslythoughtSpinosaurus’tailwasnarrow
and pointed.
Inthisanimation,aSpinosaurususesitspaddle-liketailtomovethrough water.
QuestionsRemain
Researchgoeson.Oneoftheotherfossilsmayholdanotherimportantclue.Itisabonefromthedinosaur’sfoot.Withit,theteamcanrecreatethewholefoot.Ibrahimbelievesitwaswebbed.Goodforanaquatic dinosaur.
IbrahimcontinuestodigtofindanswerstohisSpinosaurusquestions.Themoreimpossiblethequestion,themoredeterminedheistoanswer it.
Scientistsattempttocreatealife-sizemodelofSpinosaurus, showcasingwhatisnowknownaboutits tail.
AViewAroundSpinosaurus
Dragtheslidertoturnthis3DmodelofSpinosaurus.