Circles in the sand

Adragonlivesunderthesandinadesert.Itbreathesoutapoisonousgas.Thegasbubblesup.Itburnscirclesofbaredirtinthe grass. 


Noonehasseenthisdragon.Yet,somepeopleinsouthernAfricasayit’sthere.It’showtheyexplainthestrangecirclesthatthey see. 

Searching
foraCause

Scientistsdon’tbelieveindragons.Whatelsemightcausethecircles?NorbertJuergenswantstosolvethismystery.He’sabiologist.Hehasstudied1,200circles.Heasksquestions.Whatmakesthecirclesthesame?Whatmakesthemdifferentfromeach other?

NorbertJuergensandhiswife,Irmel,collectweatherdataneara circle.

strange circles

Circlesofbaredirtareseeninthisdesertinsouthern Africa.

Africa

NamibDesert

sand termites

CommonClues

Hetestedthedirt.Hemeasuredtheamountofwaterinthedirt.Hemadealistofplantsandanimalsinthecircles.Hechartedthe weather. 

Thenhestudiedhisdata.Hewaslookingforthe thingsthatmadethecirclesthe same.

MysterySolved

Juergensfoundsomethingsurprising.Indryweather,thegrassaroundthecirclesseemedhealthy.Hewonderedwhy.Thenhefoundwetsandundereachcircle.Thewaterinthesandkeptthegrass alive. 

Healsofoundtermitesundereachcircle.Hethinksthetermiteseatthegrassroots.Thatkillsthegrass.Itleavesbehindacircleof dirt.

Whenrainsoaksintothedirt,thetermitesdrinkthewater.Thegrasssoaksupthewater.That’showthegrassstaysalive.Mystery solved!

AviewfromaboveshowsthecirclesintheNamib Desert.