Circles in the sand

Adragonstirsdeepunderadesert.Itbreathesapoisonousgasasitgoes.Thegasbubblesuptothesurface.There,itburnscirclesofbaredirtinthe grass.


Orsoonestorygoes.Noonehasseenthismythicalbeast.YetsomepeopleinsouthernAfricasayit’sthere.It’showtheyexplainmysteriousdirtcirclesthatdottheeasternedgeoftheNamib Desert.


Thousandsofcirclesstretchasfarastheeyecansee.Somearesmall.Othersarewide.Thedragonhasbeen busy.

Searching
foraCause

Scientistsdon’tbelieveindragons.Theybelievesomethingelsecausesthesestrangecircles.Somethinkantschewontherootsofthegrasses.Othersthinkatoxicplantmayspreaditspoisonandkillthe grasses.


Theseideasareonlytheories.Theycouldbepossible.Yetscientistshavetoproveatheory.Onlythenwillatheorybecomea fact.

Mysteriouscirclesstretchasfarastheeyecan see.

Mysteriouscirclesofbaredirtdotthisdesertonthewestcoastofsouthern Africa.

Africa

Namib
 Desert

NorbertJuergensandhiswife,Irmel,collectweatherdataneara circle.

DesertDiscoveries

NorbertJuergenswantstosolvethismystery.He’sabiologist.Hestudied1,200ofthe circles.


Juergenslookedforthingsallthecircleshadincommon.Hetestedthedirtandmeasuredwaterinthesoil.Hemadealistofanimalsandplantsinthecircles.Hechartedtheweather.Thenhestudiedhis data.

CommonClues

Juergensfoundsomethingsurprising.Indryweather,thegrassesaroundthecirclesstayedalive.Hewonderedwhy.Thenhefoundwetsandundereachcircle.Thewaterinthesandkeptthegrass alive.


Healsofoundsandtermitesundereachcircle.Waterandtermiteswerethecommonclues.Juergensthoughtaboutthemandformeda theory.

sand termites

MysterySolved?

Juergensthinksthattermiteseatthegrassroots.Thatkillsthegrassandleavesacircleofbare dirt.


Whenrainwatersoaksintothedirt,itformsapoolofwaterundereachcircle.Thetermitesdrinkthiswater.That’showtheysurvive.Grassaroundthecirclesoaksupthewater.That’swhythegrassstaysalive.Maybenowthemysteryis solved!

Aviewfromaboveshows circularpatchesdottingthelandintheNamib Desert.