Anicebergbreaksfromtheendofthistidewater glacier.

Therearemanyothertypesofglaciers.Valleyglacierseroderocks.Tidewaterglaciersflowintotheocean.Whathappenswhenafrozenglaciermeetsoceanwater?Chunksoficecanbreakoffofglaciersandbecomeocean icebergs.

Piedmontglaciersformwide,roundshapesastheyspilloutontoflat areas.

Glacier101

Today,therearehundredsofthousandsofglaciers.Somearehuge.WehaveicesheetsaboutthesizeofDelaware,Maryland,andNewJerseycombined!OnlytwoicesheetsexistinGreenlandandin Antarctica.

Alakeformsattheendofthisvalley glacier.

Piedmontglaciersflowfromsteepmountainareasontoflatareas.Therearetinyglacierscalledglacierets.Therearemysteriousglaciersmadeoffusedrockandicecalledrockglaciers.Therearesomanyothertypesofglaciers,andnotwoare alike.

GlobalGlaciers

Glaciersarefoundallovertheworld.Theyaffecttheclimate.Theybuildandshapelandscapes.Theyprovidewaterandothervitalresources.Theyshowuswhenenvironmentsarenotinbalance.Theyconnectculturestolandscapes.Tome,that’swhatissopowerfulabout glaciers.

MuirGlacier,Alaska:
August13,1941andAugust31, 2004

Thiswintericecaveformedinsidea glacier.

Now,duetoclimatechange,glaciersaremelting.ThiswillhaveaseriouseffectonEarth.Sealevelswillrise.Otherwatersourcesmaydryup.Andmanypeoplewholivewithglaciersmaylosepartoftheirwayoflife.Iceinfluencespeoplejustasmuchasweinfluence ice.

LifeattheExtremes

Byexploringourplanet’smostextremeplaces,NationalGeographicisdiscoveringnewinformationaboutEarth’s climate.