adultdragonfly

Theolderversionhasthreebodyparts.Ithassixlegs.Ithastwopairsofwings.Itseyesareclosetogether.Itsbodyhasbright colors.

dragonflynymph

Theyoungerversionhasthesamenumberofbodypartsandlegs.Itdoesn'thavewingsyet.Itseyesarefarapart.It'sless colorful.


Thisisthesameanimal.Itisthesouthernhawkerdragonfly.Youarejustseeingitatdifferentpointsofits life.

Lookat them
side-by-side.
Theyaredifferentversionsofthesame thing!

head

InsectBody Parts

thorax

abdomen

ChangesAhead

Allinsectsgothroughamajorchangeinform.It'scalledmetamorphosis.Mostinsectshaveacompletemetamorphosis.Theirbodiesmovethroughfourstages.Theyareegg,larva,pupa,andadult.Dragonflieshaveanincompletemetamorphosis. Theirbodiesonlygothroughthreestages.Theyareegg,nymph,and adult.

Adragonflyhatchesfromanegg.Itmolts,orshedsitskin,inthewater.Itisnowa nymph.

Thisnymph'sbodyisbrownand green.

Asouthernhawkernymphmoves underwater.

MoreMobile

Anymphmustmoltmanytimes.That'sbecauseitsouterlayercannotgrow.It'scalledanexoskeleton.Whenthisinsectgetstoobig,itsskinsplitsopen.Anewskinis underneath.

Anymphzipsthroughthewater.Itsbodyisbrownandgreen.Itblendsinwithpondorlakewater.It'shardtospot.Itslargeeyeslookforprey.Iteatsinsectsandsmall fish.

Thisnymph'seyesaresetfar apart.