AndrejGajićusuallydivesalone.Atnight.Inshallow,murkywater.Hedivesinthissettingbecausethat’swhereandwhenhe’llfindsharks.AndGajićneedstofind sharks.


Gajićismorethanjustadiver.He’saNationalGeographicExplorerandamarinebiologist.Hisgoalistounderstandhowpollutionaffectssharksandskatesandrays(flatfishcloselyrelatedtosharks).Todothisheneedstoworkbothinalabandinthe water.

DifficultDive

ManyofAndrejGajić’sdivestakeplaceatNeumBay.It’sontheAdriaticSea.It’sahotspotforsharks,rays,andskates.It’salsoagoodplacetoobservethesenocturnalcreatures.


Thewaterhereisthickwithsediment.Gajiccan’tseehishandsinfrontofhisface.Hewaitsuntilhiseyesadjust.Then,hecanmakeoutsomeshapes.Hisvideocameracarriesapowerfullight.Heswitchesiton.Thenheseesthem.Smoothhoundsharksswimincirclesneartheseabed.Heisavisitorhere.Hemustnotmakeanysudden movements.

Gajićexaminesanunbornsmoothoundshark,searchingforsignsof deformities.

Alesserspotteddogfishrestsonthe seabed.

Bewatchful!That’sGajić’smotto.MostofthemarineanimalsGajićseeshavenointerestinpeople.Buthispresencemustnotcausethemstress.Hewatchesthebodylanguageofthesharks.Isheseeinganysuddenmovementstowardhim?No.Thesharksappearcurious.Buttheyarenotthreatenedby him.


Astheyswimaroundhim,helookscloselyattheirjawsandteeth.Hestudiestheirgills,skin,andmuscles.He’slookingforanysignsofdisease.Thesharksappearhealthy.Buttotrulyknow,heneedstolookmuch deeper.

SharksintheAdriatic

Thereare33speciesofsharksintheAdriaticSea.Catsharks,dogfish,andsmoothhoundsareplentiful.Thesharksarefairlysmallandliketostayneartheocean floor.

Intheopenwater,Gajić’steamhasmetlargerbluesharksaswellaslightning-quickmakosharks.Makosmayhaveburstsofspeedupto18.8metersasecond(68 kilometersor42milesan hour).

Europe

Bosnia-
Herzegovina

Adriatic
Sea

Mediterranean
Sea

Neum Bay

Malta